API报告原油库存大幅下降 油价上涨

　　中国石化新闻网讯 据今日油价网站9月14日消息 美国石油协会（API）周二公布称，截至9月10日的一周原油库存减少543.7万桶。

　　这超出了分析师的预期，分析师此前估计本周库存将下降390.3万桶。

　　在前一周，API公布了288.2万桶的石油库存下降，低于分析师预测的383.2万桶。

　　尽管国际能源机构预计全球石油需求将从下个月开始强劲反弹，加上飓风艾达和尼古拉斯造成生产中断，但周二油价在数据发布前下跌。

　　美国东部时间下午1:55，WTI的交易价格为70.24美元，本周上涨近1美元。布伦特原油当日交易下跌0.20%，报至73.43美元。

　　API数据显示，今年迄今为止，石油库存已减少7000多万桶。EIA数据显示，库存比五年期平均水平低6%。

　　本周石油库存受到美国石油产量急剧下降的显著影响，上周石油产量下降150万桶/日，这是自EIA开始跟踪数据以来的最大单周降幅，仅为1000万桶/日，因为飓风艾达继续影响墨西哥湾的石油生产商。

　　API报告称，截至9月10日的一周汽油库存减少276.1万桶，而上周库存增加6414桶。

　　馏分油库存本周减少288.8万桶，上周减少374.8万桶。

　　库欣库存在上周增加179.4万桶，本周减少134.5万桶。

　　王磊 摘译自 今日油价

　　原文如下：

　　Oil Prices Rise On Large Crude Inventory Draw

　　The American Petroleum Institute (API) on Tuesday reported a draw in crude oil inventories of 5.437 million barrels for the week ending September 10.

　　It exceeded the analyst expectations who had estimated a loss of 3.903 million barrels for the week.

　　In the previous week, the API reported a draw in oil inventories of 2.882 million barrels—a smaller loss than the 3.832 million barrel draw that analysts had predicted.

　　Oil prices fell on Tuesday leading up to the data release—despite the volatile combination of IEA's expectations for a strong rebound in global oil demand starting next month and production disruptions due to Hurricanes Ida and Nicholas.

　　WTI fell 0.30% on Tuesday afternoon leading up to the data release.

　　At 1:55 p.m. EST, WTI was trading at $70.24—a nearly $1 gain on the week. Brent crude was trading down 0.20% for the day at $73.43.

　　Oil inventories have shed more than 70 million barrels so far this year API data shows, and EIA suggests inventories are 6% under the five-year average for this time of year.

　　For this week specifically, oil inventories were affected significantly by a sharp decrease in U.S. oil production, which fell 1.5 million bpd last week—the sharpest single-week decline since the EIA began tracking data—to just 10 million bpd as Hurricane Ida continued to shut in oil producers in the Gulf of Mexico.

　　The API reported a draw in gasoline inventories of 2.761 million barrels for the week ending September 10—compared to the previous week's 6.414-barrel build.

　　Distillate stocks saw a decrease in inventories this week of 2.888 million barrels for the week, compared to last week's 3.748-million-barrel decrease.

　　Cushing inventories fell this week by 1.345 million barrels after last week's 1.794-million-barrel increase.