2020年全球可再生能源工作岗位飙升至1200万

　　中国石化新闻网讯 据阿拉伯贸易10月21日消息称，根据《可再生能源与就业:2021年年度回顾》第八版，全球可再生能源就业人数从2019年的1150万人增加到去年的1200万人。

　　报告证实，疫情造成了延误和供应链中断，对就业的影响因国家和最终用途以及价值链的不同部分而不同。

　　在可再生能源领域，太阳能和风能继续引领全球就业增长，分别占400万个和125万个工作岗位，而液体生物燃料的就业岗位则随着交通燃料需求的下降而减少。

　　离网太阳能照明销售受到影响，但公司能够限制失业。

　　其中包括越南和马来西亚，这是主要的太阳能光伏出口商；印度尼西亚和哥伦比亚拥有大型生物燃料农业供应链；墨西哥和俄罗斯联邦的风力发电正在增长。在撒哈拉以南的非洲，太阳能就业机会在尼日利亚、多哥和南非等不同国家都在扩大。

　　朱佳妮 摘译自 阿拉伯贸易

　　原文如下：

　　Renewable energy jobs soar to 12m globally in 2020

　　Renewable energy employment worldwide reached 12 million last year, up from 11.5 million in 2019, according to the eighth edition of Renewable Energy and Jobs: Annual Review 2021.

　　The report confirms that Covid-19 caused delays and supply chain disruptions, with impacts on jobs varying by country and end use, and among segments of the value chain.

　　While solar and wind jobs continued leading global employment growth in the renewable energy sector, accounting for a total of 4 million and 1.25 million jobs respectively, liquid biofuels employment decreased as demand for transport fuels fell.

　　Off-grid solar lighting sales suffered, but companies were able to limit job losses.

　　Among them are Vietnam and Malaysia, key solar PV exporters; Indonesia and Colombia, with large agricultural supply chains for biofuels; and Mexico and the Russian Federation, where wind power is growing. In Sub-Saharan Africa, solar jobs are expanding in diverse countries like Nigeria, Togo, and South Africa.