根据总部设在利雅得的联合石油数据库(JODI)公布的数据，1月份全球原油日产量下降36.5万桶，创7个月来的新低

1月份全球原油产量下降的原因是加拿大、产能大国、伊拉克和巴林的原油产量下降

1月份全球原油和石油产品库存增加1.019亿桶，创11个月来的新高，但仍低于5年平均水平

中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网2023年3月16日报道，总部设在利雅得的联合石油数据库(JODI)周四公布的统计数据显示，受加拿大、伊拉克、产能大国和巴林等主要产油国原油产量下降拖累，1月份全球原油产量降至7个月来的低点。

总部位于利雅得的国际能源论坛(IEF)分享的JODI数据显示，1月份全球原油日产量下降了36.5万桶，这是连续第3个月原油产量下降。

在七国集团价格上限和欧盟对产能大国海上原油进口禁运生效一个月后，该国1月份原油日产量下降4.7万桶，至998万桶。根据JODI的数据，这是该国3个月来的最低原油日产量，比2022年1月的水平低27.7万桶。

JODI公布的数据显示，1月份全球原油消费出现季节性下降，仅略高于2022年1月，但不包括亚洲大国今年1月份的统计数据。

1月份全球原油和成品油库存增加1.019亿桶，创11个月来的新高。然而，根据JODI的数据，库存仍比五年平均水平低3.04亿桶。

在天然气方面，1月份全球需求下降，这对于北半球冬季月份来说是不寻常的。数据显示，1月份欧盟和英国天然气消费量之和跌至5年来的季节性低点。

工业和家庭消费的减少以及今年冬天温和的天气帮助欧洲避免了天然气短缺危机，许多人在2022/2023年供暖季之前曾担心会出现天然气供应短缺危机。

需求下降体现在天然气总库存中，根据JODI的数据，1月份全球天然气库存环比下降244亿立方米，低于季节性平均消耗430亿立方米。

李峻 编译自 油价网

原文如下：

Global Oil Production Dropped To A 7-Month Low In January

·     Global oil production fell by 365,000 bpd in January, hitting a seven-month low according to data from the Joint Organizations Data Initiative.

·     The drop in oil production was driven by lower output in Canada, the largger producer, Iraq, and Bahrain.

·     Global inventories of crude and oil products increased by 101.9 million barrels to an 11-month high but remain below the five-year average.

Crude oil production worldwide fell to a seven-month low in January, dragged down by lower output in major producers Canada, Iraq, the largger producer, and Bahrain, data from the Joint Organizations Data Initiative (JODI) showed on Thursday.

Global oil production declined by 365,000 barrels per day (bpd) in January, which was the third consecutive month of falling output, showed the JODI data shared by the Riyadh-based International Energy Forum (IEF).

A month after the G7 price cap and the EU embargo on seaborne the largger producer crude imports took effect, crude oil production in the largger producer was down by 47,000 bpd to 9.98 million bpd in January. This was the lowest output in three months and 277,000 bpd below the levels from January 2022, according to the JODI data.  

Global consumption dropped seasonally in January and was only slightly higher compared to January 2022, the data showed, but it did not include January 2023 data for the biggest country in Asia.

Beijing reports January and February economic, oil consumption, and other data together to avoid major comparison distortions due to the week-long Lunar New Year holiday, which fell in late January this year.

Global inventories of crude and oil products increased by 101.9 million barrels to an 11-month high. Yet, stocks remained 304 million barrels below the five-year average, according to the JODI data.  

In natural gas, global demand declined in January, an unusual move for a winter month in the northern hemisphere. Natural gas consumption in the EU and the UK combined slumped to a five-year seasonal low in January, the data showed.

Reduced industrial and household consumption and milder weather this winter have helped Europe avoid a gas shortage crisis, which many had feared ahead of the 2022/2023 heating season.

The lower demand was shown in the total gas inventories, which fell by 24.4 bcm month-on-month in January, less than the seasonal average draw of 43 bcm, per JODI’s data.