中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网2023年7月12日报道，欧佩克本周在其年度统计报告中表示，去年全球探明原油储量增加170亿桶，同比增加1.1%，达到1.564万亿桶。

欧佩克将探明原油储量定义为，通过对地球科学和工程数据的分析，在确定的经济条件、操作方法和政府法规下，从给定日期起，可以合理确定地估计出已知油藏中具有商业可采价值的原油数量。

欧佩克成员国拥有全球大部分探明原油储量。截至2022年底，欧佩克的探明原油储量为1.243万亿桶，同比增长0.1%。2021年，欧佩克的原油储量比2020年略有下降。

统计报告显示，去年欧佩克在全球探明原油储量中所占的份额为79.5%，低于2021年的80.3%。

欧佩克成员国去年完钻的井数同比增加203口，达到1791口，而去年全球完钻的井总数增加8105口，达到60029口。

欧佩克在其年度统计报告中表示，去年欧佩克原油出口量增长8.8%，达到日均2139万桶，出口量仍略低于疫情前的水平。

随着出口的增加和油价的上涨，欧佩克去年的原油出口价值同比增长54%，达到8736亿美元。

今年，由于油价低于每桶80美元，加上欧佩克的出口减少，作为欧佩克+“稳定市场”努力的一部分，收入将会下降。

欧佩克+主要产油国表示，他们将从5月开始减产，而沙特阿拉伯宣布在7月和8月单方面日减100万桶原油产量。

李峻 译自 油价网

原文如下：

OPEC Says World’s Proven Oil Reserves Rose To 1.56 Trillion Barrels

Global proven crude oil reserves increased by 17 billion barrels last year, or by 1.1% compared to 2021, to hit 1.564 trillion barrels in 2022, OPEC said in its Annual Statistical Bulletin this week. 

OPEC defines proven oil reserves as those quantities of crude oil which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable, from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under defined economic conditions, operating methods, and government regulations.  

OPEC member states hold most of the global proven crude oil reserves. OPEC’s reserves stood at 1.243 trillion barrels at the end of 2022, up by 0.1% compared to the 2021 reserves. In 2021, OPEC’s crude oil reserves had declined marginally from 2020.  

OPEC’s share of the global proven crude oil reserves was 79.5% last year, down from down from 80.3% in 2021, the statistical bulletin showed. 

The number of wells completed in OPEC member states rose by 203 year-over-year to 1,791 in 2022, while the total number of completed wells globally jumped by 8,105 to 60,029 last year.  

OPEC’s crude oil exports jumped by 8.8% to average 21.39 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2022, with export volumes remaining slightly below pre-pandemic levels, the cartel said in its annual statistics report. 

With higher exports and rallying oil prices, the value of OPEC’s petroleum exports jumped by 54% year on year to $873.6 billion. 

This year, revenues are set to be lower, amid below-$80 a barrel oil prices and reduced exports from OPEC as part of the OPEC+ efforts to “stabilize the market.” 

Major OPEC+ producers, have said they would reduce output from May, while the Saudis announced a unilateral cut of 1 million bpd for July and August