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2018-03-26 来源:中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻![]() |
中国石化新闻网讯 据普氏能源资讯3月23日香港报道,中国国有石油巨头中国石油天然气股份有限公司(中国石油/PetroChina)的一名公司高管周五说,由于下游竞争加剧以及全球液化天然气(LNG)工业趋向更大的流动性和透明度,中国石油计划用更短更小更灵活的协议来更换其与石油挂钩的长期LNG合同。 中国石油副董事长兼总裁汪东进在公司2017年财务业绩公告中说,中国石油现有的来自卡塔尔液化天然气有限公司、俄罗斯亚马尔项目和澳大利亚高更项目与石油挂钩的长期合同到期后将不会续签。 根据标普全球普氏能源资讯分析部门统计,中国合计1400万吨/年的5项合同将在2025年至2038年期间先后到期。 2017年,中国成为了全球LNG消费增长的最大贡献国,超过韩国成为世界上第二大LNG进口国。在2030年前,中国在全球LNG需求中所占份额预计将与日本持平。此外,由于中国合同义务增长远远慢于其需求预测,中国的现货需求也将增长,这意味着中国的进口商在全球LNG市场基本面和价格上将扮演越来越重要的角色。 李峻 编译自 普氏能源资讯 原文如下: Petrochina eyes shorter, more flexible LNG contracts China's state-owned Petrochina is planning to replace its oil-linked long-term LNG contracts with shorter, more flexible deals, in line with rising downstream competition and a global trend towards greater liquidity and transparency in the LNG industry, a senior company official said Friday. Petrochina's existing oil-linked long-term contracts from Qatargas, Yamal and Gorgon, will not be renewed, said Petrochina's Vice Chairman and President Wang Dongjin at the company's 2017 financial results announcement. Five contracts, for a combined total of 14 million mt/year, will expire over the period 2025-2038, according to S&P Global Platts Analytics. In 2017, China became the largest contributor to global LNG consumption growth, surpassing South Korea as the world's second biggest LNG importer, and its share of global LNG demand is expected to converge with that of Japan by 2030. The country's spot requirements are also growing, as its contracted obligations rise much more slowly than its demand projections, meaning Chinese importers will play an increasing role in global LNG market fundamentals and prices. |