巴国油一季度石油产量同比下降4.4%

中国石化新闻网讯 据巴西里约热内卢普氏能源资讯5月8日消息，巴西国家石油公司(Petrobras)周二表示，今年第一季度，巴西国家石油公司(Petrobras)的国内原油产量较上年同期下降4.4%，原因是资产销售和海上油田的持续平台维护抵消了亚盐地区产量的增长。

该公司在股市开盘前发布的财务报告中表示，该公司在一季度的平均产量为2.086亿桶，低于2017年同期的2.82亿桶。2018年第一季度产量也比2017年第四季度的21.4万桶下降了2.5%。

巴西国家石油公司表示，这种下降反映了“程序化的停工和拉帕油田的撤资”。今年1月，巴西国家石油公司(Petrobras)完成了在法国拉帕(Lapa)的35%经营股份的交易。巴西国家石油公司(Petrobras)保留了亚盐油田10%的少数股权，该油田于2016年12月开采了第一石油。

最近几个月的维修工作主要集中在海上生产、储存和卸载船只上的检修工作，这些船只是在有希望的前沿地区生产的，而巴西石油公司则占据着主导地位。维修工作在2016年年中加速，被认为是近月产量下降的一个重要因素。

不过，该公司预计2018年的产量将下降至210万桶，低于2017年的21.54亿桶，原因是该公司计划在2017-2018年的210亿美元的撤资计划下销售目前生产的油田。巴西国家石油公司目前在拍卖区块拥有超过100个陆上和海上油田。

胡晶晶摘译自普氏能源资讯

原文如下

Brazilian state-led oil producer and refiner Petrobras registered a 4.4% year-on-year decrease in domestic crude oil production in the first quarter as asset sales and ongoing platform maintenance at offshore fields offset growing output from the subsalt region, the company said Tuesday.

Petrobras produced an average of 2.086 million b/d in Q1, down from 2.182 million b/d in the same quarter of 2017, the company said in financial statements released before stock markets opened. Q1 2018 output was also down 2.5% from the 2.140 million b/d produced in the fourth quarter of 2017.

The decline reflects "programmed stoppages and the divestment of the Lapa field," Petrobras said. Petrobras completed its sale of a 35% operating stake in Lapa to France's Total in January. Petrobras retains a 10% minority stake in the subsalt field, which pumped first oil in December 2016.

The maintenance work in recent months has primarily focused on overhauls at floating production, storage and offloading vessels, or FPSOs, that handle production from fields in the promising frontier region, where Petrobras holds a dominant position. The maintenance work accelerated in mid-2016 and has been cited as an important factor in lower output on a near-monthly basis.

The company, however, actually expects production to decline to 2.1 million b/d in 2018, down from the 2.154 million b/d produced in 2017, because of plans to sell fields currently in production under the company's $21 billion divestment plan for 2017-2018. Petrobras currently has more than 100 onshore and offshore fields on the auction block.