制裁下伊朗石油增产计划或减少100万桶/日

中国石化新闻网讯 据道琼斯德黑兰5月11日消息，伊朗一名高级石油官员本周表示，美国对伊朗恢复制裁如果迫使欧洲主要石油公司退出伊朗市场，则可能会使伊朗未来的石油产量预期减少100万桶/日。

美国总统特朗普周二晚宣布美国将退出2015年签署的伊朗核协议，当时签署该协议是以严格控制伊朗的核计划来换取制裁的结事。

但欧盟表示不会退出该协议，当前仍然不清楚美国的限制将如何影响欧洲石油公司在伊朗的投资。

伊朗国家石油公司副总裁Gholamreza Manouchehri周一在德黑兰接受采访时表示：“如果西欧石油公司连同中国和俄罗斯的石油公司撤出伊朗，伊朗计划将原油产量增加100万桶/日，而不是200万桶/日。” Manouchehri是在特朗普宣布退出伊朗核协议之前发表这番评论的。

负责伊朗国家石油公司开发和工程项目的Manouchehri表示，因此在下一个10年里伊朗的石油产量将增至500万桶/日，而不是600万桶/日，目前为400万桶/日。

据法国道达尔集团和奥地利OMV的内部人士透露，这两家公司目前仍有意继续留在伊朗。

已签署10亿美元投资伊朗天然气田项目的道达尔集团不予置评。

正在与伊朗谈判新项目的OMV则表示，目前一切都不明朗，因此得出结论为时过早。

唐绍红 摘译自 道琼斯

原文如下：

Iran May Cut Oil Output Plans by 1 Mln B/D Over US Sanctions -Official

Returning U.S. sanctions could reduce Iran's future production prospects by 1 million barrels a day if they force European oil majors to leave, a top Iranian oil official said this week.

U.S. President Donald Trump announced late Tuesday he would leave a nuclear pact signed with Iran in 2015 that brought an end to sanctions in exchange for tight controls on Tehran's atomic program.

But the European Union says it won't pull out of the agreement and it's still unclear how American restrictions will impact European oil companies investing in Iran.

"In the absence of [west European oil companies], with Chinese and Russian companies, we plan to increase by 1 million barrels a day" instead of 2 million barrels a day, Gholamreza Manouchehri, a deputy head of the state-run National Iranian Oil Co., said in an interview in Tehran on Monday, prior to Mr. Trump's announcement.

As a result, production capacity would rise to 5 million barrels a day instead of 6 million barrels a day during the next decade, which compares with 4 million barrels a day today, said Mr. Manouchehri, who is in charge of development and engineering.

France's Total SA (FP.FR) and Austria's OMV AG (OMV.VI) intend to continue working in the country for the time being, according to people at these companies.

Total, which has signed a $1 billion deal to invest in an Iran gas field, declined to comment.

OMV, which has been negotiating contracts for new projects, said "the picture is very unclear at the moment so it's too early to jump to conclusions."