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| 2018-07-05 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
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中国石化新闻网讯 据伦敦普氏能源资讯7月4日消息，伦敦——英国石油(BP)增持了克莱尔油田的股份，雪佛龙(Chevron)希望在计划设得兰罗斯班克深水项目(Shetland Rosebank deepwater project)西部时出售遗留的北海油田。 英国石油(BP)和雪佛龙(Chevron)周三发表上述声明之前，壳牌今年5月收购了设得兰(Shetland)西部项目Cambo 30%的股权。 设得兰地区的西部地区的特点是，该行业所面临的最恶劣的海洋环境，主要是由于成本增加而导致的专业的保护。但该地区也有许多规模较大的项目，被视为能够显著提高英国产出，规模较小的项目现在也在发挥作用。 克莱尔的运营商英国石油公司(BP)表示，将通过康菲石油公司(ConocoPhillips)增持16.5%的股份，将其持股比例从28.1%提高至45.1%。 克莱尔的所有权不寻常的分散，反映了该油田超过220平方公里的面积，跨越了许多海上区块。 BP首席执行官伯纳德•鲁尼(Bernard Looney)表示:“这是将我们的投资组合集中在核心资产和具有显著增长潜力的开发项目上的进一步举措。”克莱尔是一个得天独厚的油田……这是一种巨大的资源，它的第二阶段即将开始生产，对未来的发展具有巨大的潜力。 英国石油公司(BP)将其在阿拉斯加大库巴鲁克(Alaskan Greater Kuparuk)地区39.2%的股份转让给康菲石油(ConocoPhillips)。自油价下跌以来，康菲石油一直在削减对美国的投资，不过该公司仍将持有克莱尔公司7.5%的股份。 克莱尔原油重，API重力为23.6，油田的特点是产能低，需要大量钻井。 克莱尔岭油田耗资90亿美元的翻修工程一直受到拖延的困扰，新项目原定于2016年开工，但现在将于今年晚些时候完工。去年，现有的石油日产量降至2.1万桶。 然而，英国石油公司估计，克莱尔最初的“到位”石油储量为70亿桶。 克莱尔脊(Clair Ridge)的油田目标与当前产量不同，预计日产油量将高达12万桶。 胡晶晶摘译自普氏能源资讯 原文如下 The international majors are sharpening their UK focus on the more prospective west of Shetland area, with BP raising its stake in the Clair field and Chevron hoping to sell its legacy North Sea fields as it plans the West of Shetland Rosebank deepwater project. The announcements Wednesday by BP and Chevron follow Shell's purchase in May of a 30% stake in another West of Shetland project, Cambo, thought to hold "in place" oil volumes of 600 million barrels. The West of Shetland area is characterized by some of the harshest sea conditions faced by the industry anywhere and has mostly been the preserve of the majors due to higher costs. But the area is also home to most of the sizable projects seen as able to significantly boost UK output, and smaller players are now playing a role. BP, the operator of Clair, said it was increasing its stake from a mere 28.1% to a more dominant 45.1% with the addition of a 16.5% stake from ConocoPhillips. Clair's ownership is unusually fragmented, reflecting the field's large extent over 220 square kilometers, spanning numerous offshore blocks. "This is a further step in focusing our portfolio around core assets and developments which have the potential for significant growth," BP upstream CEO Bernard Looney said. "Clair is a key advantaged oil field... a giant resource whose second phase is about to begin production and which holds great potential for future developments." Wednesday's swap, described as "cash neutral" by BP, transfers its 39.2% stake in the Alaskan Greater Kuparuk Area to ConocoPhillips, which has been retrenching to the US since the oil price downturn, although it will retain 7.5% of Clair. Clair crude is heavy, with an API gravity of 23.6 and the field is characterized by low-productivity wells, necessitating extensive drilling. A $9 billion revamp of the field, Clair Ridge, has been beset by delays, with the new production originally meant to start in 2016, but now due later this year. Existing production dropped to 21,000 b/d of oil equivalent last year. However BP estimates Clair's original "in place" volumes at 7 billion barrels of oil equivalent. And Clair Ridge, targeting a different part of the field from the current output, is expected to produce up to 120,000 boe/d. The project features an enhanced oil recovery technique that reduces the salinity of water injected into the field to maintain pressure. BP said Wednesday appraisal drilling had also "identified potential for further stages..
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