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| 2018-07-20 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
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中国石化新闻网讯 据OGJ网站7月18日休斯顿报道，国际能源署（IEA）最近发布的《2018年世界能源投资报告》显示，去年全球能源投资连续第三年下降，下降到了1.8万亿美元，按实值计算比2016年减少了2%。 2017年，由于煤炭、水力和核能发电能力增加幅度较小，全球电力行业占到了这一投资下降的大部分。 由于得到电网和可再生能源强劲投资的支持，去年全球电力行业连续第二年成为全球能源投资的最大接受者。去年，全球用于电力行业的投资超过了7500亿美元，而全球用于石油和天然气供应的投资为7150亿美元。 去年，全球上游油气投资出现了增加。尽管如此，去年全球化石燃料供应的资本支出仍保持在2014年水平的三分之二左右。 去年，全球化石燃料供应的投资稳定在7900亿美元左右，这是因为煤炭供应和液化天然气的支出减少抵消了上游石油和天然气投资的小幅增长。 李峻 编译自 OGJ 原文如下： IEA: Global energy investment decline for third straight year Global energy investment declined for the third consecutive year in 2017 to $1.8 trillion, a shortfall of 2% in real terms from the previous year, according to the recently released World Energy Investment 2018 report from the International Energy Agency. The electric power generation industry accounted for most of this decline in 2017, due to fewer additions of coal, hydro, and nuclear power capacity. The electricity power industry was the largest recipient of global energy investment for the second year running, supported by robust investment in networks and renewable power. In 2017, more than $750 billion went to the electricity sector while $715 billion was spent on oil and gas supply globally. Upstream oil and gas investment increased in 2017. Nevertheless, capital spending on fossil fuel supply remained around two thirds of that for 2014. Investment in fossil fuel supply stabilized at about $790 billion in 2017 as reduced spending in coal supply and in LNG offset a modest rise in upstream oil and gas.
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