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| 2018-10-31 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
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中国石化新闻网讯 国际能源署主席Fatih Birol在新加坡的能源会议上表示，对石油来说，LNG的需求将会激增；到2023年，全球LNG贸易将超过每天5000亿立方米，在未来5年内将增长三分之一；到2023年，卡塔尔、澳大利亚和美国这三个国家将提供全球60%的LNG。 LNG的需求主要是由中国的增长驱动的，中国的反污染计划正在推动从煤炭到天然气的大规模转变。 Birol表示：预计东南亚的需求也将快速增长，到2040年，这些地区的电力部门需要500亿美元的投资，是目前水平的两倍多，才能跟上消费的步伐。 尽管有这种增长潜力，但LNG行业仍面临着来自可再生能源和储存技术越来越大的竞争，后者比化石燃料更清洁，而且更便宜。 Birol说，在许多国家，太阳能有望成为最廉价的新能源。 詹晓晶摘自路透社 原文如下： IEA :LNG BOOMING More so than oil, Birol said demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG) would boom. The IEA chief said that global LNG trade could pass 500 billion cubic meters per day (bcm) by 2023, growing by a third in the coming five years. Birol said just three countries, Qatar, Australia and the United States, would supply 60 percent of global LNG by 2023. LNG demand is primarily driven by growth in China, where an anti-pollution program is driving a massive shift from coal to natural gas. But demand is also expected to grow fast in Southeast Asia, where Birol said the power sector needed $50 billion of investment by 2040, more than twice the current level, to keep up with consumption. Despite this growth potential, the LNG sector faces increasing competition from renewables and storage technology, which are cleaner than fossil fuels and becoming much cheaper. In many countries, Birol said solar power was on track to become the cheapest source of new electricity. |
