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| 2018-12-05 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
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中国石化新闻网讯 据路透社维也纳12月4日消息，四位消息人士称，OPEC及其盟友正努力达成一项协议，将原油日产量削减至少130万桶，并称俄罗斯反对大幅减产是迄今的主要障碍。 OPEC将于周四在维也纳召开会议，随后将于周五与俄罗斯等盟国举行会谈。目前，全球经济疲软导致原油价格下跌，而美国原油产量上升也引发了市场对石油供应过剩的担忧。 OPEC事实上的领导人沙特阿拉伯表示，有必要从明年1月起大幅减产。 三位来自OPEC的消息人士和一位来自非OPEC的消息人士表示，此次会议是在困难的环境中进行的，俄罗斯的立场将是达成协议的关键。 一位欧佩克消息人士表示:“俄罗斯表现得很强硬。” 俄罗斯消息人士表示，该国可能会减少约140000桶/日的产量，但中东主导的OPEC坚持要求莫斯科削减250000-300000桶/日。 两名OPEC消息人士称：“谈判焦点在于较10月产出水准按比例削减3- 3.5%，且任何成员国均无豁免。” 其中一位消息人士称：“在达到这些主要标准之前，如果OPEC选择将减产决定推迟一两个月，它可能会在一段时间内忍受油价下跌。” 消息人士补充称：“OPEC总是可以在明年2月再次举行会议，然后决定减产。那些没有能力或不愿合作的人将会想要削减。” 卡塔尔周一表示，它将退出OPEC，转而专注于天然气。沙特阿拉伯试图在应对油价下跌时表现出团结一致。 陈菲 摘译自 路透社 原文如下： OPEC works on deal to cut output, still needs Russia on board OPEC and its allies are working towards a deal to reduce oil output by at least 1.3 million barrels per day, four sources said, adding that Russia’s resistance to a significant production cut was so far the main stumbling block. OPEC meets on Thursday in Vienna, followed by talks with allies such as Russia on Friday, amid a drop in crude prices caused by global economic weakness and concerns about an oil glut due largely to a rise in U.S. production. The producer group’s de facto leader, Saudi Arabia, has indicated a need for steep reductions in output from January. The sources, three from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and one from a non-OPEC producer, said the meeting was taking place in a difficult environment and that Russia’s position would be key in reaching a deal. “Russia is playing tough,” one of the OPEC sources said. Russian sources have indicated the country could contribute some 140,000 bpd to a reduction, but Middle East-dominated OPEC insists Moscow cut by 250,000-300,000 bpd. Two OPEC sources said talks were focusing on a pro-rata cut of 3-3.5 percent from October output levels, with no exemptions for any member. “Until those main criteria are met, OPEC could endure a fall in oil prices for a while if it opted to delay a decision on a cut for a month or two,” one of the sources said. “OPEC can always meet again in February and decide on a cut then. Those who were not able or willing to cooperate will be wanting to cut then,” the source added. Qatar said on Monday it would quit OPEC to focus on gas in a swipe at Saudi Arabia, which is trying to show unity in tackling the slide in oil prices.
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