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| 2019-05-08 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据离岸工程5月6日消息称该，一项研究称，到2025年，全球液化天然气市场的日供应量有望突破1400万桶。 全球市场研究公司最新研究表明，日本液化天然气市场预计将超过每日20万桶的年消费量。 对化工产业的资金投入加快和高附加值石化产品的生产，将促进化工产业的发展。 此外，对汽车行业的投资激增，加上制造业、精炼厂和化工等各类工业基地的扩张，将对产品的渗透率产生积极影响。 受页岩气产业快速发展和液化天然气燃料价格低廉的推动，到2025年，美国液化天然气燃料市场的年消费量将超过300万桶/天。 增加对石化行业的投资，并不断扩大集中供热系统，特别是在二线和三线城市，将扩大天然气液体市场。 此外，用于制造塑料、轮胎等产品的聚丙烯、聚乙烯和合成橡胶的需求不断飙升，将推动该行业的增长。此外，对汽油(正戊烷)作为汽车燃料的需求不断增长，将有利于行业动态。 空间供暖成本下降、工业部门减排、电力成本下降以及能源进口对外国的依赖减少，是推动液化天然气市场增长的最重要因素之一。 此外，随着人口增长和生活水平的提高，丙烷作为一种烹饪燃料的需求主要在新兴经济体中不断上升，这将对产品需求产生积极的影响。 丙烷气液市场预计到2025年将以7%以上的速度增长。石油化工产品作为高端原料的需求不断增长，以及其在运输和空间供热领域的使用不断增加，将推动该行业的增长。 此外，对清洁高效燃料的加速需求，加上严格的减排标准，将对行业格局产生积极影响。 由于其在炼油厂和作为与其他碳氢化合物的混合剂的使用不断增加，混合燃料市场将迎来进一步增长。此外，由于高辛烷值汽油具有良好的燃料性能和低芳香族含量，对高辛烷值汽油的需求不断增加，将进一步促进液化天然气市场的增长。 有利的政府政策加上对碳减排的日益关注，将刺激欧洲液化天然气市场的规模。此外，消费模式的改变、欧洲经济的结构性转变和能源效率的显著进步将推动该行业的增长。此外，随着对服务业发展的投资增加，对空间供热的需求也在不断增加，这将推动商业前景的发展。 降低碳足迹、高替代潜力及其在多个领域的广泛应用是促进天然气液体市场增长的必要参数。此外，新兴经济体工业部门的迅速发展，也为行业参与者提供了良好的扩张机会。 在液化天然气市场扮演重要角色的知名企业包括道达尔、俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司、加拿大自然资源公司、埃克森美孚公司、德文公司、卡塔尔石油公司、雪佛龙、里维拉、巴西石油、埃尼、荷兰皇家壳牌、卢克石油公司、挪威国家石油公司、康菲石油公司、Range资源公司、俄罗斯石油公司和英国石油公司。 曹海斌 摘译自 离岸工程
【编者注】 1桶LNG≈0.159立方米水容积LNG≈0.159×625=99.37立方米LNG
原文如下： Natural Gas Liquid Market to Cross 14 mbl/day by 2025 Global Natural Gas Liquid Market is poised to cross 14 million barrels per day by 2025, said a study. Japan natural gas liquid market is projected to surpass an annual consumption of 0.2 mbl/day said the latest study by Global Market Insights. Accelerating funding’s toward chemical industry along with the manufacturing of high value-added petrochemicals will augment the industry growth. In addition, up-surge in investments toward automotive sector coupled with expansion of various industrial base including manufacturing, refineries and chemicals will positively impact the product penetration. The U.S. natural gas liquid market is set to surpass an annual consumption of 3 mbl/day by 2025 propelled by rapid development of shale gas industry and low prices of natural gas liquids. Increasing investments toward petrochemical industry along with ongoing expansion of centralized heating systems particularly across Tier II & III cities will augment the natural gas liquid market. In addition, the up-surging demand for polypropylene, polyethylene and synthetic rubber for manufacturing plastics, tires and several other products will propel the industry growth. Furthermore, the growing demand for gasoline (pentane plus) as a fuel for automobiles will favor the industry dynamics. Declining costs for space heating, decreasing emissions from industrial sector, lower electricity costs and reduced reliance on foreign countries for energy imports are amongst the most instrumental factors that have been driving the natural gas liquid market growth. In addition, rising demand for propane primarily across the emerging economies as a cooking fuel accompanied by population growth and improvement in standard of living will positively influence the product demand. The propane natural gas liquid market is projected to grow at a rate of over 7% by 2025. The growing demand for product as a high-end feedstock for petrochemical industries along with its increasing use across transportation and space heating sectors will boost the industry growth. In addition, accelerating need for clean and efficient fuel coupled with stringent emission reduction norms will positively impact the industry landscape. Blendstock segment will onlook growth on account of its increasing use across petroleum refineries and as a blending agent with other hydrocarbons. In addition, increasing demand for high-octane gasoline on account of desirable fuel properties and low aromatic content will further augment the natural gas liquid market growth. Favorable government policies coupled with growing concern toward carbon reduction will stimulate the Europe natural gas liquids market size. In addition, the changing consumption patterns, structural shifts in the European economy and significant progress on energy efficiency will drive the industry growth. Furthermore, the increasing demand for space heating along with increasing investments toward development of service industry will fuel the business outlook. Reduced carbon footprint, high replacement potential and its wide applications across multiple sectors are the essential parameters that will foster the natural gas liquid market growth. In addition, rapid development of commercial and industrial sectors across the emerging economies has also provided favorable opportunities to the industry players for expansion. Eminent players across the natural gas liquids market includes Total, Gazprom, Canadian Natural Resources, Exxon, Devon, Qatar Petroleum, Chevron, Riveria, Petrobras, Eni, Royal Dutch Shell, Lukoil, Equinor, ConocoPhilips, Range Resources, Rosneft and BP. |
