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| 2020-01-03 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
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中国石化新闻网讯 据路透社1月2日莫斯科报道，俄罗斯能源部周四公布的数据显示，该国石油和天然气凝析油产量在2019年达到创纪录的1,125万桶/日，超过一年前创下的1,116万桶/日的纪录。 数据显示，尽管今年早些时候受污染石油危机的困扰而削减了产量，并根据一项全球协议自愿减产以支撑油价，但俄罗斯仍在继续提高其石油和天然气凝析油产量。 能源部没有将原油产量和凝析油产量数字分开，根据与欧佩克的协议，该数字未计入减产配额。 过去10年，俄罗斯石油产量一直在上升，这得益于新油田的开发和成熟油田新技术的引进。 俄罗斯去年的石油和天然气凝析油产量从2018年的5.5584亿吨增至5.602亿吨，原因是小型石油生产商提高了产量。 根据数据，去年小型生产商的石油和凝析油产量跃升近3%至8361.2万吨，即168万桶/日。 数据显示，12月石油和凝析油产量为1126.2万桶/日，高于11月的1124.4万桶/日。以吨计算，上月石油产量达到4762.9万吨，11月为4601.9万吨。 俄罗斯能源部长亚历山大·诺瓦克预计，2020年俄罗斯石油和凝析油产量介于5.55 - 5.65亿吨之间，即1112 - 1132万桶/日，采用每吨油7.33桶的转换率。 诺瓦克曾表示，与全球交易基准线2018年10月的水平相比，俄罗斯在12月底将其石油产量（不包括凝析油）减少了24万桶/日。 自2017年以来，欧佩克及其产油盟国一直在限制各自的总产量，而诺瓦克上周五表示，欧佩克+成员国可能会考虑在2020年结束对石油产量的限制。 俄罗斯12月石油管道出口量为428.6万桶/日，高于上月的414.7万桶/日。 俄罗斯上月天然气产量为672.1亿立方米，或21.7亿立方米/日，11月为640.4亿立方米。 裘寅 编译自 路透社 原文如下： UPDATE 1-Russian oil, condensate output surges to record-high in 2019 Russian oil and gas condensate production C-RU-OUT hit a record-high 11.25 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2019, beating the previous record of 11.16 million bpd set a year earlier, Energy Ministry data showed on Thursday. The figures show Russia continues to ramp up its oil and gas condensate production despite the impact of a tainted oil crisis earlier in the year which constrained output, as well as voluntary production cuts under a global deal to prop up prices. The ministry did not separate out figures for crude oil production and gas condensate production, which was excluded from output reduction quotas under its deal with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Russian oil production has been rising for the past decade thanks to the startup of new fields and the introduction of new technologies at mature deposits. In tonnes, Russian oil and gas condensate output rose to 560.2 million last year, up from 555.84 million in 2018, as small-sized oil producers cranked up their output. According to the data, oil and gas condensate output at small producers jumped last year by almost 3% to 83.612 million tonnes, or 1.68 million bpd. In December, total oil and gas condensate stood at 11.262 million bpd, up from 11.244 million bpd in November, according to the data. In tonnes, oil output reached 47.629 million last month versus 46.019 million in November. Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak expects Russian oil and condensate production of between 555 million tonnes and 565 million tonnes in 2020, or 11.12-11.32 million bpd using a conversion rate of 7.33 barrels per tonne of oil. Novak has said that Russia reduced its oil output excluding gas condensate by 240,000 bpd in late December compared with levels in October 2018, the baseline for the global deal. OPEC and its producer allies have been capping their collective output since 2017 and Novak on Friday said the OPEC+ nations might consider ending their oil output curbs in 2020. Russian oil pipeline exports in December stood at 4.286 million barrels per day, up from 4.147 million barrels per day in the previous month. Russian natural gas production was at 67.21 billion cubic metres (bcm) last month, or 2.17 bcm a day, versus 64.04 bcm in November.
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