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2020-01-15 来源: 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻![]() |
中国石化新闻网讯 据能源世界网1月14日阿布扎比报道,根据政府间国际可再生能源机构(IRENA)的数据,到本十年末,可再生能源应供应全球电力需求的57%,高于目前的26%。 在阿布扎比举行的IRENA第十届年度大会期间,出版了一本名为《十年:行动的进展》的小册子,其概述了近期的全球进展,并概述了扩大可再生能源规模所需采取的措施。年投资需求翻一番,从2018年的3290亿美元增加到7370亿美元,旨在以所需的速度部署可再生能源。通过调整计划的化石燃料投资可以解决许多问题。IRENA局长Francesco La Camera表示,我们必须紧急解决在未来十年内制定更强有力的扶持政策和大幅增加投资的需求。 可再生能源是可持续发展的关键,应该成为全球能源和经济计划的核心。 额外的投资通过最大程度地减少因无所作为而导致的气候变化造成的损失,从而节省大量资金。IRENA表示,到2030年,每年的储蓄额可能在1.6万亿至307万亿美元之间。 IRENA加强了可再生能源的论据,指出技术成本正在下降。 在过去十年中,太阳能光伏成本下降了87%,陆上风力涡轮机价格下降了46%。 IRENA的数据显示,在未来十年中,可再生能源可通过独立和微型电网系统满足60%的新电力供应。 到2030年,全球能源转型还将带来3000万个就业机会。 与此同时,阿布扎比发展基金周日批准了一笔1.05亿美元的贷款,用于8个发展中国家的可再生能源项目-安提瓜、布基纳法索、乍得、古巴、马尔代夫、尼泊尔、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯。 郝芬 译自 能源世界网 原文如下: By 2030, 57% of global power demand should be met by renewables: IRENA Renewable energy should supply 57 per cent of global power demand by the end of the decade, up from 26 per cent now, according to the intergovernmental International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). A booklet, ‘10 years:Progress toAction’, published on the sidelines of 10th annual Assembly of IRENA in Abu Dhabi, has charted the recent global advances and outlined the measures required to scale up renewables. Annual investment needs to double from around $329 billion in 2018 to$737 billion to deploy renewable energy at the speed required. Much of it could be met by redirecting planned fossil fuel investments. IRENA director-general Francesco La Camera said, “We must urgently address the need for stronger enabling policies and a significant increase in investment over the next ten years. Renewables hold the key to sustainable development and should be central to energy and economic planning all over the world.” Additional investments bring significant savings by minimising losses caused by climate change because of inaction. Savings could amount to between $1.6 trillion and $307 trillion annually by 2030, IRENA said. Strengthening the case for renewable energy,IRENA pointedtofalling technologycosts. Solar PV costs fell by 87 per cent over the last ten years, and onshore wind turbine prices by 46 per cent. IRENA data shows that 60 per cent of new electricity access can be met by renewables in the next decade through stand-alone and mini-grid systems. The global energy transformation by 2030 could also lead to generation of 30 million jobs. Meanwhile, the Abu Dhabi Fund for Development on Sunday approved a $105-million loan for renewableenergy projectsin eight developing countries—Antigua, Burkina Faso, Chad, Cuba,theMaldives, Nepal, Saint Lucia, and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
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