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| 2020-09-08 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网9月4日报道，彭博社(Bloomberg)援引墨西哥一名执政党议员的话称，墨西哥可能会削减明年的原油生产目标。 这一战略转变表明，墨西哥国家石油公司墨西哥石油公司(Pemex)仍在巨额债务下苦苦挣扎。 根据IHS Markit的数据显示，墨国油最大的海上油田Maloob的产量今年7月降至27.6万桶/天，同比下降30.8%。与2019年7月的近40万桶/天和2018年4月的46万桶/天（这是该油田的最高产量）相比，产量有所下降。 尽管据了解，随着油田的枯竭，Maloob的产量到2030年将逐渐下降，但下降幅度比预期的要大。 根据墨西哥国家碳氢化合物委员会的数据，Maloob的减产使墨西哥的原油日产量达到154万桶，为上世纪70年代以来的从未见过的水平。 据众议院预算委员会主席冈萨雷斯对彭博社表示，墨西哥明年的日产量目标200万桶以上，但这似乎越来越不可能实现。 当然也不会达到今年183万桶的目标。今年疫情确实在抑制墨西哥石油产量方面起了作用， 今年1月-7月，墨国油日均产量仅为169.2万桶。 墨西哥将于下周二公布其官方预算，但冈萨雷斯证实，墨西哥计划明年将油价定为每桶40美元。 墨西哥政府对该国的石油产业做出了重大承诺，声称墨国油将是这个衰落行业复苏的关键。 尽管存在疫情和债务问题，墨西哥仍在石油行业上押下重注，计划在塔巴斯科州建造一座80亿美元的炼油厂。 郝芬 译自 油价网 原文如下： Mexico Could Be Forced To Cut Oil Production Target For 2021 Mexico will likely cut its crude oil production targets for next year, according to Bloomberg, citing a ruling party lawmaker in Mexico. The shift in strategy signals that Mexico’s state-run oil company, Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex), is still struggling under a mountain of debt. Pemex just dropped its production in its largest offshore field, Maloob, by 30.8% year over year, to 276,000 in July, according to IHS Markit. That is down from nearly 400,000 bpd in July 2019 and 460,000 bpd from April 2018—a high for the field. Although it was understood that Maloob’s production would gradually decline through 2030 as the field depletes, the dropoff was sharper than anticipated. That output reduction in Maloob brought Mexico’s crude production to 1.54 million barrels per day—a level not seen since the 1970s, according to data from Mexico’s National Hydrocarbon Commission. Mexico had targeted more than 2 million barrels per day next year, but this is looking increasingly unlikely, according to lower house Budget Committee Chair Erasmo Gonzalez who spoke to Bloomberg. It won’t hit this year’s target of 1.83 million bpd either. From January to July this year, Pemex has produced an average of just 1.692 million bpd—although the pandemic certainly played a hand in depressing Mexico’s output. Mexico will release its official budget next Tuesday, but Gonzalez confirmed that Mexico would plan on $40 oil next year. Mexican Govenment made big promises to the country regarding its oil industry, claiming that Pemex would be the linchpin in the declining industry’s turnaround. Mexico is still betting heavily on its oil industry despite the pandemic and its debt issue, with plans to build an $8 billion oil refinery in Obrador’s home state of Tabasco.
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