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2020-11-03 来源: 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻![]() |
中国石化新闻网讯 据能源之声网站10月28日报道 雷斯塔能源公司的一份分析报告显示,在风能投资浪潮的推动下,英国到2030年将可再生能源产能翻番的宏伟目标将在2026年实现。2026年,太阳能和风能发电厂的总装机容量将从目前的近33吉瓦攀升至64吉瓦,海上风电将成为英国最大的绿色能源。 从2020年的10.5吉瓦开始,2026年海上风电装机容量将上升至27.5吉瓦,超过陆上风电,陆上风电则从13.5吉瓦上升至24.3吉瓦。2021年太阳能发电量将从今天的8.9吉瓦上升至12.3吉瓦。 虽然海上风电容量将在2026年后继续上升,到本世纪末将达到近40吉瓦,但陆上风电的增长预计将停滞。 雷斯塔能源可再生能源部门负责人Gero Farruggio表示:“预计海上风电的快速部署将需要大幅增加涡轮机的规模,这意味着英国需要大幅扩大制造能力。政府最近推出了一项新计划,以支持大型港口制造中心,包括金融支持,以加强海上风电制造能力,这将有助于这一转变。” 王磊 摘译自 能源之声 原文如下: UK renewable energy capacity set to double by 2026, when offshore wind will overtake onshore The UK’s ambitious goal to double its renewable energy capacity by 2030 will be achieved already by 2026, a Rystad Energy analysis shows, spurred by a wave of mostly wind power investments. Total installed capacity of solar and wind power plants will climb to 64 gigawatt (GW) in 2026 from close to 33 GW today, with offshore wind taking over the throne as the country’s biggest green energy source. From 10.5 GW in 2020, installed offshore wind capacity is set to rise to 27.5 GW in 2026, overtaking onshore wind, which will drop to second place with 24.3 GW, up from its current 13.5 GW. Solar capacity will also grow, albeit at a slower pace, reaching 12.3 GW in 2021 from 8.9 GW today. While offshore wind capacity will continue to rise after 2026 and reach nearly 40 GW by the end of the decade, onshore wind’s growth is projected to stall. “The expected rapid deployment of offshore wind will require a substantial increase in the size of turbines, which implies a need for major expansion of UK manufacturing capacity. The government’s recent launch of a new scheme to bolster large-scale portside manufacturing hubs, involving financial support to also strengthen offshore wind manufacturing capability, will assist this transition,“ says Gero Farruggio, Head of Renewables at Rystad Energy. |