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2020-11-05 来源: 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻![]() |
中国石化新闻网讯 据离岸工程网站11月2日消息 挪威能源生产商的新任首席执行官周一在就职时表示,该公司的目标是到2050年成为温室气体净零排放国,包括石油和天然气生产和最终消费的排放量。 安德斯·欧佩尔是第一位领导国有企业Equinor的工程师,他计划扩大该公司对风力发电领域的收购。他说,要实现净零排放,就需要碳捕获和储存(CCS)和利用技术来生产氢气。 欧佩尔在一份声明中说:“我们准备进一步加强我们的气候雄心,目标是到2050年达到零排放。” 新任首席执行官还重申了该公司长期以来的雄心壮志,即在2019-2026年将油气产量每年提高3%。 Equinor为削减所谓的Scope 1、2和3排放量设定了不同的目标。Scope 1排放来自石油和天然气生产,Scope 2包括购买能源的排放,Scope 3包括供应链和终端消费。 对于Scope 1和Scope 2的温室气体,Equinor的净零排放目标涵盖其运营的所有排放,而对于Scope 3温室气体,净零排放目标仅限于公司在任何领域或运营中的实际股份。 “Equinor正在为全球石油和天然气需求从2030年左右开始逐渐下降做准备……从长远来看,Equinor预计石油和天然气的产量将低于今天。” Equinor还认为,到2050年,石油和天然气将越来越多地用于石油化工。 Equinor称,欧佩尔计划在2021年6月为公司提出最新战略。 吴恒磊 编译自 离岸工程 原文如下: Equinor Aims for Net-Zero Emissions by 2050, New CEO Says Norway's Equinor aims to become a net-zero emitter of greenhouse gases by 2050, including emissions from the production and final consumption of oil and gas, the energy producer's new chief executive said as he took office on Monday. Anders Opedal, the first engineer to lead state-controlled Equinor, plans to expand the company's acquisition of acreage for wind power. He said achieving net-zero emissions would require carbon capture and storage (CCS), so-called natural sinks and the use of technologies to produce hydrogen. "We are ready to further strengthen our climate ambitions, aiming to reach net-zero by 2050," Opedal, who replaces Eldar Saetre, said in a statement. The new CEO also repeated the company's long-held ambition of increasing oil and gas output by 3% per year in 2019-2026. Oil firms have set varying goals for cutting so-called Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. Scope 1 emissions come from oil and gas production, Scope 2 covers emission from energy purchased and Scope 3 covers the supply chain and final consumption. For Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gases, Equinor's net-zero ambition covers all emissions from its operations, while for Scope 3 greenhouse gases the net-zero ambition is limited to the company's actual stake in any field or operation. "Equinor is preparing for an expected gradual decline in global demand for oil and gas from around 2030 onwards ... In the longer term, Equinor expects to produce less oil and gas than today," the company said. "Equinor also assumes that an increasing share of oil and gas will be used for petrochemicals towards 2050," it added. Opedal plans to present an updated strategy for the company in June of 2021, Equinor said. |