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| 2020-11-17 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据今日油价11月11日消息称，伊拉克总理穆斯塔法·卡迪米和沙特王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼在会晤后表示，沙特阿拉伯和伊拉克将在石油输出国组织（OPEC）内部就其在石油政策上的立场进行合作与协调，并将继续致力于欧佩克已达成一致的决定。 据沙特通讯社报道，两国发布联合声明，强调了在欧佩克和欧佩克+的工作范围内，进行能源领域合作、经验交流和协调立场的重要性。双方还强调要充分致力于已达成一致的所有决定，以确保在全球石油市场上为出口商和消费者提供公平和适当的油价。 沙特阿拉伯和伊拉克分别是欧佩克第一和第二大石油出口国。然而两国有时在支持油价所需采取的措施上存在分歧。伊拉克作为一个正从战争中恢复的国家，主要依靠石油收入，并无减产热情。更重要的是，在4月份签署欧佩克+石油减产协议后，伊拉克未能遵守其生产配额，促使沙特阿拉伯威胁说，除非伊拉克开始进一步削减石油产量，否则就要打开供应的“水龙头”，压低油价。 近日，有报道称，欧佩克+可能会延长当前减产幅度（770万桶/日），甚至会进一步加大减产力度，但市场对伊拉克的态度仍存疑。对此，伊拉克方面明确表示将遵守协议并支持欧佩克关于石油生产的任何一致决定。 此前伊拉克因进一步削减石油产量从而达到了欧佩克的减产要求。今年8月至12月期间，根据欧佩克+协议规定，该国的石油产量上限为380万桶/日，这一上限与伊拉克4月份超过400万桶的实际日产量相比，仍存在较大差距。 李枫雨 摘译自 今日油价 原文如下： Saudi Arabia And Iraq Agree To Intensify OPEC Cooperation Saudi Arabia and Iraq will cooperate and coordinate their positions on oil policies within the organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and will remain committed to decisions already made by the cartel, the two said following a meeting between Iraq’s Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. “The two sides stressed the importance of cooperation in the fields of energy, exchange of experiences and coordination of positions in the oil field within the scope of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and OPEC Plus,” the post-meeting statement published by the Saudi Press Agency read. “They also stressed full commitment to all decisions that have been agreed upon, in a manner that guarantees reaching fair and appropriate oil prices for exporters and consumers in the global oil market.” Saudi Arabia and Iraq are, respectively, OPEC’s first- and second-largest oil exporter. They have, however, been sometimes at odds concerning the steps that need to be taken to support oil prices. Iraq, a country still recovering from a war, depends on its oil revenues and has not enthusiastically received production cuts. What’s more, after the April OPEC+ deal was sealed, Iraq failed to comply with its production quota, prompting Saudi Arabia to threaten to turn the taps on and sink prices unless it started to cut deeper. Recently, amid reports that OPEC+ may extend the current rate of cuts—7.7 million bpd—or even deepen it, there was doubt that Iraq would be willing to play ball. However, Baghdad has been vocal in its assurances that it will comply with any deal and support any unanimous decision that OPEC makes concerning oil production. Iraq’s oil production ceiling under the OPEC+ agreement is 3.8 million bpd for the period from August to December this year, after it caught up with its compliance thanks to deeper additional cuts. The ceiling compares with Iraq’s actual production of over 4 million bpd in April. |
