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2020-11-18 来源: 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻![]() |
中国石化新闻网讯 据11月11日Neftegaz.RU消息:国际能源署(IEA)在其《2020年可再生能源》报告中表示,尽管全球能源需求预计将下降5%,但可再生能源发电能力仍将增长7%。 该机构还表示,今年工业活动和交通运输中生物燃料的使用将会减少,但可再生能源使用的增长将足以抵消这一影响,可再生能源需求的净增长预计为1%。 IEA在报告中指出,意料之中的是投资者对可再生能源投资的兴趣也在增加。 IEA表示:“从2020年1月到10月,拍卖的可再生能源产能比去年同期高出15%,创下新的纪录。与此同时,公开上市的可再生能源设备制造商和项目开发商的股票表现一直强于大多数主要股市指数和整体能源板块。” 该机构补充称,由于这些趋势和投资者的期望,到2020年10月,太阳能发电公司的股票价值自2019年底以来翻了一番,我们预计未来五年业务将强劲增长。 IEA数据显示,今年可再生能源发电的净装机容量将增长4%,其中中国和美国的增幅最大,两国的增幅均为30%。到今年年底,全球总量预计将达到2亿千瓦。 然而,IEA指出,明年新增能源的规模将向欧洲和印度倾斜。其结果可能是,明年可再生能源总新增装机容量可能会创纪录地增长10%。 这些发展表明,可再生能源行业比化石燃料行业更能抵御疫情。当然,它得到了各国政府的支持,这些政府正在努力实现净零排放的未来,并大力支持风能和太阳能项目。 冯娟 摘译自 Neftegaz.RU 原文如下: IEA: Renewables to grow 7% in 2020 Renewable power generation capacity will increase by 7 % this year despite a 5 % forecast decline in global energy demand, the International Energy Agency said in its Renewables 2020 report. The agency also said the use of biofuels in industrial activity and transportation will decline this year, but the increase in renewables use will be strong enough to offset it, with the net increase in renewable energy demand seen at 1 %. Unsurprisingly, investor appetite for exposure to renewable energy is also growing, the IEA noted in its report. “From January to October 2020, auctioned renewable capacity was 15% higher than for the same period last year, a new record,” the IEA said. “At the same time, the shares of publicly listed renewable equipment manufacturers and project developers have been outperforming most major stock market indices and the overall energy sector.” The authority added that by October 2020, the shares of solar power companies had doubled in value from the end of 2019 thanks to these trends and expectations among investors that we will see strong business growth over the next 5 years. Net installed capacity for renewable power generation will this year grow by 4 %, according to the IEA, with China and the United States accounting for the biggest jumps, at 30 % for each of the 2 countries. The global total at the end of this year, then, is expected to reach 200 GW. Next year, however, the scales of most additions will tip to Europe and India, the IEA noted. As a result, total renewable capacity additions next year could rise by a record-breaking 10 %. These developments paint the renewable energy sector as quite a lot more resilient to the pandemic than the fossil fuel industry. It is, of course, supported by governments striving for a net-zero future and throwing their weight behind wind and solar projects. |