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| 2020-12-11 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据油气新闻12月7日消息称，国际能源机构(IEA)报告称，全球在提高能源效率方面的进展速度已降至10年来的最低水平。 IEA在报告中写道：“由于新冠疫情和持续低廉的能源价格，预计2020年能源密集度将仅提高0.8%，大约是2019年(1.6%)和2018年(1.5%)的一半。这远远低于实现全球气候和可持续发展目标所需的水平。” 它补充道：“尤其令人担忧的是，根据国际能源署的可持续发展设想，未来20年能源相关的温室气体排放减少中，能源效率贡献了40%以上，这表明了如何使世界步入正轨，全面实现国际气候和能源目标。” 到2020年，节能建筑、节能设备和节能汽车的投资预计将下降，经济增长率预计将下降4.6%。技术效率的提高也因新冠而被推迟。 IEA执行董事法提赫·比罗尔（Fatih Birol）表示：“我们欢迎各国政府为应对经济危机而增加能源效率支出的计划，但迄今为止，我们看到的情况并不均衡，而且远远不够。” “对于追求可持续复苏的政府来说，能源效率应该是首要任务—它能创造就业，推动经济活动，为消费者省钱，使重要基础设施现代化，还能减少排放。” 曹海斌 摘译自 油气新闻 原文如下： Energy efficiency drops to slowest rate in a decade: IEA The International Energy Agency (IEA) reported that global progress towards energy efficiency has dropped to the slowest rate in a decade. "As a result of the crisis and continuing low energy prices, energy intensity is expected to improve by only 0.8% in 2020, roughly half the rates, corrected for weather, for 2019 (1.6%) and 2018 (1.5%)," the IEA wrote. "This is well below the level needed to achieve global climate and sustainability goals. "It is especially worrying because energy efficiency delivers more than 40% of the reduction in energy-related greenhouse gas emissions over the next 20 years in the IEA’s Sustainable Development Scenario, which shows how to put the world on track to achieve international climate and energy goals in full," it added. Investments in new energy-efficient buildings, equipment, and vehicles are expected to fall in 2020, with economic growth expected to fall by 4.6%. Technical efficiency improvements have also been delayed due to the pandemic. “We welcome plans by governments to boost spending on energy efficiency in response to the economic crisis, but what we have seen so far is uneven and far from enough,” said Fatih Birol, executive director of the IEA. “Energy efficiency should be at the top of to-do lists for governments pursuing a sustainable recovery – it is a jobs machine, it gets economic activity going, it saves consumers money, it modernises vital infrastructure and it reduces emissions." |
