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| 2020-12-24 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据12月21日Neftegaz.RU. 报道，2020年年初，沙特和俄罗斯就石油战略问题争执不休，使全球石油供应市场陷入僵局。12月19日，沙特能源部长阿卜杜勒阿齐兹·本·萨勒曼王子和俄罗斯副总理诺瓦克在联合新闻发布会上表示，欧佩克+可能会将其目前的石油市场战略延长到2022年底，来让投机者保持警觉。 诺瓦克前往利雅得，与阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王子在沙特-俄罗斯双边讨论期间举行了一次罕见的面对面会晤，这体现出欧佩克+最大的石油生产商之间的融洽氛围。 在欧佩克+举行艰难谈判仅两周后，沙特和俄罗斯就形成了统一战线，最终同意从明年1月起将原油日产量提高50万桶，并每月就进一步增产做出决定。 此外，俄罗斯和沙特阿拉伯商定了新的合作规划方案，并将于2021年上半年签署。两国将增加现有的30个项目清单，价值25亿美元，包括24个石油、天然气和核能项目。 阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王子表示：“投机者仍将保持警惕，欧佩克+协议将持续到2022年4月，并可以延长到2022年底。我们有74项新举措，将在3月底的下一次会议上展示所取得的成果。” 诺瓦克表示：“这么多的国家参加会议意味着有许多不同的观点，这里我想强调的是，即使不需要采取任何行动，我们的合作也将继续，因为市场仍然非常脆弱，我们必须保持每月的需求监测。” 截至目前，沙特和俄罗斯之间的贸易虽然受道了新冠肺炎疫情影响，但仍比去年增长了60%。到2024年，两国交易额将达到50亿美元。 王佳晶 摘译自 Neftegaz.RU. 原文如下： Saudi and Russia show united front on OPEC+ strategy as Novak visits Riyadh Saudi and Russia began 2020 at loggerheads over strategy in a dispute which threatened to collapse the OPEC+ alliance The OPEC+ group may prolong its current strategy to manage oil markets until the end of 2022 in order to keep speculators "on their toes", Saudi energy minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman and Russian deputy prime minister A. Novak said in a joint press conference on December 19. The show of unity between the grouping's largest producers came as Novak traveled to Riyadh for a rare in-person meeting with Prince Abdulaziz on the sidelines of Saudi-Russian bilateral discussions. Both policymakers presented a united front just two weeks after the OPEC+ coalition held difficult talks, eventually agreeing to raise crude oil production by 500,000 b/d starting January and to make monthly decisions on further output hikes. Saudi and Russia began 2020 at loggerheads over strategy in a dispute which threatened to collapse the OPEC+ alliance and tip global producers into a damaging price war before the COVID-19 pandemic hit global demand. The next full OPEC+ meeting will take place on Jan. 4 and will be preceded by the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee, co-chaired by Saudi and Russia. The JMMC is responsible for tracking compliance with quotas and advises on policy. Additionally, Russia and Saudi Arabia agreed on a new cooperation roadmap, which will be signed in the first half of 2021. This will add to an existing list of 30 projects worth $2.5 billion, including 24 initiatives in oil, natural gas and nuclear energy. Prince Abdulaziz said, adding that market skeptics and speculators will remain on their toes: The OPEC+ deal has been with us for almost nine months and will continue until April 2022, but it can be extended until the end of 2022; We have 74 new initiatives and we will show what we achieve at our next meeting at the end of March A. Novak said: So many countries participating in the meetings means there are many different views; Our cooperation will continue even if there's no need for any action; The market is still extremely fragile, and we have to keep monthly demand monitoring, as previously recovery was more stable. We must meet more frequently; At present, the Russian-Saudi trade increased by 60% on the year despite the pandemic. The total volume should reach $5 billion by 2024, both sides added. |
