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| 2020-12-31 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据全球能源新闻网12月26日报道，俄罗斯国有天然气工业股份公司表示，包括能源市场在内，今年最重要的因素是疫情。同时，疫情对全球天然气市场的影响相当有限。根据俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司的初步估计，今年全球天然气需求下降了约2％，而其他化石燃料的消耗量下降幅度更大。 从长远来看，天然气需求有望增长。 到2040年，预计全球天然气消费量将增加1.3万亿立方米，并超过5.3万亿立方米。 天然气市场上持续存在的主要趋势是欧洲的天然气产量减少而中国的天然气消耗增加。 今年欧洲的天然气产量总计约为2200亿立方米，与去年相比下降了近7％。这种趋势将长期持续下去。 随着环境问题在能源市场中变得越来越重要，油气巨头继续通过发展与天然气相关的业务领域来重塑其战略。俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司通过扩大其资源基础、建立新的基础设施以提供稳定的供应、使出口路线多样化和加强其产品组合，系统地努力加强其地位。 郝芬 译自 全球能源新闻网 原文如下: GAZPROM – NATURAL GAS DEMAND POISED FOR LONG TERM GROWTH Russian state-owned Gazprom said that the most significant development of the year, including in the energy market, has been the new coronavirus pandemic. At the same time, the pandemic’s impact on the global gas market has been quite limited. According to Gazprom’s preliminary estimates, the global demand for gas in 2020 fell by about 2 per cent, while other fossil fuels are showing greater decline in consumption. The demand for natural gas is poised to grow in the long term. By 2040, worldwide gas consumption is expected to rise by 1.3 trillion cubic meters and exceed 5.3 trillion cubic meters. The key trends that persist in the gas market are dwindling gas production in Europe and increasing gas consumption in China. In 2020, the amount of gas produced in Europe totaled some 220 billion cubic meters, a nearly 7 per cent drop versus last year. This trend will continue for the long term. As environmental issues are becoming more and more relevant in the energy market, oil and gas majors continue to reshape their strategies by developing business areas related to natural gas. Gazprom makes systematic efforts to strengthen its positions by expanding its resource base, building new infrastructure to provide stable supplies, diversifying export routes, and enhancing its product portfolio. |
