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2021-01-28 来源: 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻![]() |
中国石化新闻网讯 据今日油价网站1月23日消息 与其他能源不同,即使新冠病毒大流行,全球可再生能源发电量的增加在2020年仍打破纪录,同时电力行业的全球可再生能源产量也大幅上升。IHS Markit在本周发布的一份新报告中称,今年全球可再生能源装机容量将进一步激增,太阳能和风能在中国强劲的发展势头以及越来越多的市场拍卖太阳能、陆上风电和海上风电装机容量将推动可再生能源装机容量创下新纪录。 去年,可再生能源被证明是应对COVID导致衰退最具弹性的能源行业。与所有其他燃料形成鲜明对比的是,国际能源署(IEA)在11月发布的《2020年可再生能源》报告中称,2020年用于发电的可再生能源将增长6.6%,而全球能源需求总量将下降2.2%。 此外,与化石燃料不同,尽管存在经济不确定性,但投资者对可再生能源的需求依然强劲。IEA指出,与2019年同期相比,2020年1月至10月拍卖的可再生能源产能增长了15%,创下新纪录。 据IEA称,由于许多经济体的政府支持和疫情前的大型项目管道,2021年可再生能源产能有望达到创纪录的近10%。 IHS Markit预计,全球太阳能装机量今年将跃升30%以上,中国将占所有新增装机量的35%,这是2021年最受关注的清洁技术趋势。在过去的十年里,更多的市场加入了1吉瓦以上的太阳能总容量俱乐部,这些市场也将在2021年增长。 王磊 摘译自 今日油价 原文如下: IHS Predicts A Record Year For Renewables In 2021 Global renewable capacity additions defied COVID-19 to set new records in 2020, while global renewable energy output in the electricity sector jumped, unlike other energy sources. This year, renewable installations are set to further surge globally, with solar and wind posting new records on the back of strong Chinese development and a growing number of markets auctioning off solar, onshore wind, and offshore wind capacity, IHS Markit said in a new report this week. Last year, renewables turned out to be the most resilient energy sector to the COVID slump. In sharp contrast to all other fuels, renewables used for generating electricity were set to have increased by 6.6 percent in 2020, compared to a 2.2-percent decline in the world’s total energy demand, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said in its Renewables 2020 report in November. Moreover, investor appetite for renewables continued to be strong, unlike in fossil fuels, despite the economic uncertainties, the IEA said, noting that auctioned renewable capacity rose by 15 percent from January to October 2020 compared to the same period in 2019, reaching a new record. In 2021, renewable capacity additions are on track for a record expansion of nearly 10 percent, according to the IEA, thanks to government support in many economies and robust pipelines of projects from before the pandemic. In its Top Clean Tech Trends to Watch in 2021, IHS Markit expects solar installations globally to jump by more than 30 percent this year, with China accounting for 35 percent of all capacity additions. Many more markets have joined the 1 GW-plus total solar capacity club over the past decade, and those will also grow in 2021. |