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| 2021-01-29 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网1月25日消息称，绿色能源革命正在如火如荼地进行着。事实证明，可再生能源具有很强的弹性，在传统能源部门正经历其最严重的生存危机之际，可再生能源成为唯一实现增长的能源部门。 事实上，彭博新能源财经(BNEF)的最新报告显示，2020年全球能源转型投资的广义指标达到创纪录的5013亿美元，同比增长9%。该公司的分析显示，可再生能源领域的公共和私人投资都达到了3035亿美元，同比增长2%，这主要归功于有史以来规模最大的太阳能项目建设和海上风力发电500亿美元的激增。 然而，有一种可再生能源却因其缺乏而引人注目:地热能。 私募股权研究公司PitchBook透露，去年有6.75亿美元的投资者资金流入地热投资领域。尽管这比上一年的数字高出6倍，但它在清洁能源方面的投资却微不足道，其中包括碳捕集与封存（CCS）等新兴技术，令人鼓舞的是，CCS的投资增加了两倍，达到30亿美元;氢技术在年同比下降20%后，吸引了15亿美元的新投资。 但这种情况即将改变，陷入困境的化石燃料公司将把他们的资本和技能投入到地球上。 石油和天然气巨头即将进行30多年来最大的地热投资，因为地热经济有所改善，而在能源价格持续低迷的情况下，化石燃料行业的财务状况继续构成重大挑战。 曹海斌 摘译自 油价网 原文如下： Oil Majors Poised To Make Biggest Geothermal Investments In 30 Years The green energy revolution is well and truly underway. Renewables have proven to be highly resilient, emerging as the only energy sector to record any kind of growth at a time when the traditional energy sector is going through its worst existential crisis. Indeed, the latest report by clean energy watchdog Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) reveals that a broad measure of global energy transition investments in 2020 clocked in at a record $501.3 billion, good for 9% Y/Y growth. The firm's analysis shows that both public and private investments in renewable energy capacity came to $303.5 billion, up 2% on the year, thanks mainly to the biggest-ever build-out of solar projects as well as a $50 billion surge for offshore wind. Yet, one renewable energy source has been conspicuous by its absence: Geothermal energy. Private equity research firm PitchBook has revealed that $675 million of investors' capital flowed into geothermal investments last year. Whereas that was a good 6x higher than the previous year's figure, it represents a minuscule amount of clean energy investments, including emerging technologies such as carbon capture and storage (CCS), which encouragingly tripled to $3 billion or hydrogen, which attracted $1.5 billion in new investor capital after declining 20% Y/Y. But that is about to change, with struggling fossil fuel companies about to put their capital and skills to work on something that's far less degrading on the planet. Oil and gas majors are about to make their biggest geothermal investments in more than 30 years, as geothermal economics improve while financials for the fossil fuel sector continue to pose a major challenge amid stubbornly low energy prices.? |
