|
| 2021-02-02 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
 |
 |
石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据今日油价1月29日报道，美国西方石油公司(U.S. Occidental)的一个子公司表示，该公司交付了世界上第一批碳中和石油，即整个原油生命周期(从原油开采到终端产品燃烧过程中)所产生的排放已经被消化。 西方石油旗下的Oxy Low Carbon Ventures (OLCV)与麦格理集团(Macquarie Group)和全球市场集团(Global Markets Group)合作，向印度的信实工业(Reliance Industries)交付了200万桶碳中和石油。 Oxy Low Carbon Ventures表示，此次交付的石油是西方石油公司在二叠纪地区生产的石油，这是为环境友好型差异化原油开辟新市场的第一步。 西方石油公司最终计划生产净零排放的石油，这将减少大气中的二氧化碳，其数量相当于原油生产、运输、精炼和产品使用过程中产生的二氧化碳。 Oxy low carbon Ventures总裁Richard Jackson表示：“我们正在采取重要的初步措施，与难脱碳行业的客户合作，提供碳中和和其他低碳产品，这些产品将利用我们在碳管理方面的专业知识，降低其碳排放总量，并解决第三类排放问题。” 2020年底，西方石油公司成为美国第一家宣布到2050年，在与其产品相关的开采、出售、使用等过程中实现净零排放的大型石油公司。Oxy列举了其在提高石油采收率方面的专业知识(主要是向油井中注入二氧化碳)，以及在碳捕获技术方面的经验。据该公司称，碳捕获技术使其处于减排努力的行业前沿。 Oxy首席执行官Vicki Hollub在1月初对英国《金融时报》表示，西方石油公司在石油生产中捕获并利用二氧化碳，在减少排放方面比特斯拉做得更好。 Hollub表示:“我们今天采取的减排措施，每年至少可以减少约400万辆汽车在路上行驶所产生的碳排放量。这比特斯拉现在所做的贡献要大得多。但是，我们需要特斯拉继续推进他们当前正在做的事情，因为需要多方共同发力来助力减排。” 王佳晶 摘译自 今日油价 原文如下： Occidental Delivers World First Carbon-Neutral Oil A unit of U.S. Occidental said this week it had delivered the world’s first shipment of carbon-neutral oil, or oil where emissions associated with the entire crude lifecycle—well head through the combustion of end products—have been offset. Occidental’s division Oxy Low Carbon Ventures (OLCV) delivered the cargo of two million barrels of carbon-neutral oil to Reliance Industries in India in a transaction arranged together with Macquarie Group’s Commodities and Global Markets group. The delivery of the oil, produced by Occidental in the Permian, “is a first step in the creation of a new market for climate-differentiated crude oil,” Oxy Low Carbon Ventures said. Occidental eventually plans to produce net-zero oil, where it would abate atmospheric carbon dioxide in an amount equivalent to the CO2 associated with the production, delivery, and refining of the crude oil and the use of the resulting product. “We are taking important initial steps to work with our customers in hard-to-decarbonize industries to offer carbon-neutral and other low-carbon products that will leverage our expertise in carbon management to lower their total carbon impact and address Scope 3 emissions,” Richard Jackson, President Oxy Low Carbon Ventures, said in a statement. At the end of last year, Occidental became the first major U.S. oil company to announce an ambition to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions associated with the use of its products by 2050. Oxy cited its expertise in enhanced oil recovery, which features CO2 injection into oil wells, as well as experience with carbon capture technology, which, according to the company, position it at the forefront of emission-cutting efforts. Occidental’s capture and use of CO2 for oil production does more for reducing emissions than Tesla, Oxy’s chief executive Vicki Hollub told the Financial Times earlier this month. “What we’re sequestering today takes essentially about 4m cars off the road on an annual basis,” Hollub told FT, adding: “It does more than what Tesla’s doing right now — although we need Tesla to continue what they’re doing. It’s going to take everything.” |
