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| 2021-03-22 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网2021年3月18日休斯敦报道，圭亚那在日前举行的一次在线能源活动上表示，由美国石油巨头埃克森美孚公司牵头的圭亚那第一个石油生产项目——圭亚那丽莎-1阶段海上项目——日前达到了其大约13万桶/天的计划的满负荷生产。 据路透社报道，仅今年，运营商预计将在圭亚那近海钻取多达10口评价井和勘探井。 预计将在明年年中启动的丽莎-2阶段海上项目旨在通过浮式产油、储油和卸油船(FPSO)达到日产22万桶石油。 圭亚那是美国超级石油巨头战略的重点之一，埃克森美孚公司将专注于高回报和产生现金的项目，这些项目将使其股息增长到2025年。 埃克森美孚公司董事长兼首席执行官达伦·伍兹在3月早些时候举行的投资者日上表示，“我们90%的上游资源——包括圭亚那、巴西和美国二叠纪盆地——增加投资，在每桶35美元或更低的油价时将产生10%的回报。” 埃克森美孚公司去年9月宣布在圭亚那近海获得了第18个石油发现，这使该地区已发现的可采石油资源增加到了80亿桶。 去年9月底，埃克森美孚公司表示，该公司已对圭亚那的帕亚拉海上油田做出最终投资决定，这个海上油田预计将在2024年开始商业生产，其石油日产量将达到22万桶。 这将是埃克森美孚公司在圭亚那的第3个海上开发项目，这个项目因埃克森美孚公司及其合作伙伴赫斯公司在斯塔布鲁克区块的一系列石油发现而声名鹊起。 在不到5年的时间里，埃克森美孚公司及其在斯塔布鲁克区块的合作伙伴在该区块内获得了十几个高质量的石油发现，使圭亚那在2019年12月成为了全球最新的产油国。 李峻 编译自 油价网 原文如下： Exxon's Flagship Guyana Project Reaches Full Capacity The Liza Phase 1 offshore project—Guyana’s first oil-producing project led by ExxonMobil—has reached its full planned production capacity of some 130,000 barrels per day (bpd), Guyana said on an online energy event this week. This year alone, operators are expected to drill as much as 10 appraisal and exploration wells offshore Guyana, as carried by Reuters. The Liza Phase 2 Project is designed to pump up to 220,000 bpd with a floating, production, storage, and offloading vessel (FPSO), with start-up expected in the middle of next year, Exxon says. Guyana is one of the top priorities in the U.S. supermajor’s strategy to focus on high-return and cash-generating projects that would allow it to grow its dividend through 2025. “90 percent of our upstream investments in resource additions, including in Guyana, Brazil and the U.S. Permian Basin, generate a 10 percent return at $35 per barrel or less,” Exxon’s chairman and chief executive Darren Woods said on the investor day earlier this month. Exxon announced last September its 18th oil discovery offshore Guyana, which adds to its previous estimate of more than 8 billion barrels of discovered recoverable resources in the area. At the end of September, Exxon said it had made the final investment decision on the Payara offshore field in Guyana, expecting Payara to yield up to 220,000 bpd of crude when commercial production begins in 2024. This would be the third offshore development project of the supermajor in Guyana, which rose to fame thanks to a string of discoveries in the Stabroek block made by Exxon and its partner Hess Corp. In less than five years, Exxon and its partners in the Stabroek Block made more than a dozen quality discoveries on the block, making Guyana the newest oil-producing nation in December 2019. |
