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| 2019-12-16 来源： 中国石化新闻网 |
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石化新闻 |
中国石化新闻网讯 据能源世界网12月12日新德里报道，11月份，印度燃料需求同比增长10.5%，这是2018年1月以来的最高增速，原因是交通燃料、轻油和汽油以及烹饪天然气的消费量增加。 根据石油部石油计划与分析小组（PPAC）初步数据显示，本月精炼燃料消耗量为1877万吨，可替代亚洲第三大经济体的石油需求。 据数据显示，柴油消费量约占印度精炼燃料总需求的五分之二，扭转了前三个月的下降趋势，11月的消费量同比增长8.8％至755万吨，也是自2018年1月以来的最高水平 。 尽管燃料消耗通常反映了印度的工业活动，但行业官员将去年11月的年度增长与去年的基数较低联系在一起，去年由于节日的晚到，该月的燃料销售骤降。 该州一家炼油厂的一位官员告诉路透社，在节日期间，道路和其他与基础设施有关的建筑工程暂时停止，运输车辆（主要是卡车）的行驶也受到限制。 他补充道，去年的节日季节是11月，柴油销售增长为负，而今年的节日是10月，因此我们看到11月的高增长。 从4月开始的本财年中，由于季风季节延长和工业活动减弱等多种因素，印度的柴油销售一直处于疲软状态。 根据数据显示，今年4月至11月，柴油消费量同比增长约1%。分析师预计这一趋势将持续到2020年下半年。 汽油的销量比去年同期增长9％，至253万吨。11月，炊事用气或液化石油气（LPG）销量增长23.4％，至227万吨，石脑油销量增长2.5％，至125万吨。 数据显示，11月，用于制造道路的沥青的销量较高，为12%，而燃油的使用量则下降2%。 郝芬 译自 能源世界网 原文如下： India's fuel demand growth hits 23-month high in November India's fuel demand grew by 10.5 per cent in November from a year earlier, its fastest pace since January 2018, driven by higher consumption of transport fuels gasoil and gasoline, and cooking gas. Consumption of refined fuels, a proxy for oil demand in Asia's third largest economy, totalled 18.77 million tonnes in the month, preliminary data from the Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC) of the oil ministry showed on Wednesday. Diesel consumption, which accounts for about two-fifths of India's overall refined fuel demand, reversed the declining trend of the previous three months and rose by 8.8 per cent to 7.55 million tonnes in November from a year earlier, also its highest rate since January 2018, the data showed. Although fuel consumption normally reflects industrial activity in India, industry officials linked the annual increase in November to a low base last year, when sales of the fuel plunged during the month due to the late falling of festivals. "During festival season road and other infrastructure related construction work temporarily comes to a halt, and also movement of transportation vehicles - mainly trucks - get restricted," an official at one of the state refiners told Reuters. "Last year festival season was in November when diesel sales growth was negative while this year festivals were in October, so we are seeing high growth in November," he added. For most of this fiscal year beginning April, India's diesel sales have remained subdued due to various factors including a prolonged monsoon season and softening industrial activity. Analysts expect the trend to continue until the second half of 2020. Between April and November, diesel consumption grew by about 1 per cent from the same period a year ago, the data showed. Sales of gasoline, or petrol, rose 9 per cent from a year earlier to 2.53 million tonnes. Cooking gas or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) sales increased 23.4 per cent to 2.27 million tonnes and sales of naphtha rose 2.5 per cent to 1.25 million tonnes in November. Sales of bitumen, used for making roads, were 12 per cent higher, while fuel oil use dipped 2 per cent in November, the data showed. |
