哈萨克斯坦炼油厂升级后汽油产量猛增84%

中国石化新闻网讯 据俄罗斯油气网2月5日努尔苏丹报道，哈萨克斯坦炼油厂现代化后的汽油产量增长了84%，柴油产量增长了36%，航空煤油产量增长了3倍。据哈萨克斯坦国家石油和天然气公司（KazMunayGas）说，哈萨克斯坦的3个炼油厂如今能够生产比市场需求高出24%的汽油，最接近的需求缺口不会早于2032年出现。

去年，哈萨克斯坦全国加工了1710万吨原油，同比增长了5%。结果，包括航空煤油在内的汽油产量增加了14.4%，达到了450万吨(2018年约为400万吨)。

汽油产量增加最多的是希姆肯特炼油厂，生产了190万吨汽油，占全国汽油总产量的42%。该地区有共和国最新的炼油厂。30%的汽油生产由巴普罗达尔石化厂(140万吨)提供，27.1%由阿特劳炼油厂(120万吨)提供。

以前，哈萨克斯坦国内汽油市场依赖进口，汽油在某些进口石油产品中所占的份额超过了40%。然而，市场上的燃料仍然供应不足。

现在，在增加了汽油产量后，哈萨克斯坦设法将石油产品进口量减少到了最低水平——根据2019年9个月的结果，进口总量已从2018年同期进口的59万吨减少到了18.7万吨。

李峻 编译自 俄罗斯油气网

原文如下：

Gasoline production ups by 84% in Kazakhstan after modernization of refinery

Gasoline production in Kazakhstan after modernization of the refinery grew by 84%, diesel – by 36%, and jet fuel – 3 times, the FinReview reported. According to KazMunayGas, 3 Kazakhstan oil refineries are capable of producing gas 24% more than the market needs, and the nearest deficit will arise no earlier than 2032.

In 2019, the country processed 17.1 million tons of oil with an increase of 5% compared to last year’s period. As a result, gasoline production, including aviation, increased by 14.4% and reached 4.5 million tons (in 2018 – about 4 million tons).

The largest volume of output was provided in Shymkent – 1.9 million tons of gasoline were produced, or 42% of the total output. The region has the newest refinery in the republic. 30% of gasoline production was provided by the Pavlodar Petrochemical Plant (1.4 million tons), and 27.1% – by the Atyrau Refinery (1.2 million tons).

Previously, the domestic market was dependent on imports; its share in some types of oil products exceeded 40%. Nevertheless, the market was in short supply of fuel.

Now, after increasing gasoline production, the country managed to reduce product imports to a minimum – according to the results of 9 months of 2019, the volume of imports amounted to 18.7 thousand tons. For the same period of 2018, imports amounted to 590 thousand tons.